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The Homestead Act of 1862 parceled out millions of acres of land to settlers. All US citizens, including women, African Americans, freed slaves, and immigrants, were eligible to apply to the federal government for a "homestead," or 160-acre plot of land. Homesteading was a contentious issue, because Northerners and Republicans wanted to ...APUSH REVIEWED! 1854-1861 American Pageant (Kennedy)Chapter 19 American History (Brinkley) Chapter 13 ... • Confederate States of America is formed – Jefferson Davis chosen as President • Lame Duck President Buchanan does nothing to stop secession – From November 1860 to March 1861Pro-slavery people organized an army & sacked the anti-slavery buildings in Lawrence, KS. John Brown, an anti-slavery man, killed 5 pro-slavery people in one night (May 1856) Known as Pottawatomie Massacre (1856) He put their bodies on display to discourage pro-slavery people from entering Kansas.Definition. The Battle of Fort Wagner was a military engagement fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America on July 18, 1863, during the American Civil War. Battle of Fort Wagner Quick Facts. Also Known As: The Battle of Fort Wagner is also called the Second Battle of Fort Wagner.December 5, 1839 - June 25, 1876. APUSH Definition — General George Armstrong Custer (1814-1879) was an officer in the United States Army. He served in the Civil War and Indian Wars and is most well-known for his defeat at the Battle of the Little Bighorn in 1876. George Custer led his cavalry unit in a fearless charge that killed ...Confederate States of America. BIBLIOGRAPHY. The Confederate States of America was officially founded in February 1861, after seven Southern states (South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas) seceded from the United States.For years, Northern and Southern states had been debating the issue of slavery, especially in the territories, where it was not ...The Battle of Antietam began at dawn on September 17 as the fog lifted. Longstreet's and Hill's units formed the Confederate right and center flanks to the west of Antietam Creek, while ...APUSH Civil War 1850-1865. 65 terms. mghenry7. Preview. Federaliat Vs Anti Federalists. 12 terms. christopherpintado17. Preview. US (Civil War) Teacher 50 terms. tbaird. ... Confederate States of America. The confederation of the eleven southern states that seceded between 1860-1861 and was active from 1861-1865. South Carolina, Mississippi ...A contested presidential election. The Compromise of 1877 resolved the tumult that had arisen following the 1876 presidential election. In that election, Democratic candidate Samuel J. Tilden of New York won 247,448 more popular votes than Republican Rutherford B. Hayes of Ohio. But the electoral votes in the three southern states of Florida ...Secession, the withdrawal of 11 slave states (states in which slaveholding was legal) from the Union during 1860-61 following the election of Abraham Lincoln as president of the United States. The secessionist states formed the Confederate States of America. Secession precipitated the American Civil War.last states to secede: Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, N.Carolina; Unionist/Whig influence, economic diversification, ties to the North, sectional compromise; Montgomery, Alabama where the Deep South met; est. Confederate States of AmericaDefinition. The Battle of Atlanta was fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America on July 22, 1864, during the American Civil War. Quick Facts. Date Started: The Battle of Atlanta started on Monday, July 22, 1864. Date Ended: The fighting ended on July 22, 1864.Jefferson Davis (1808–1889) was elected President of the Confederate States of America on November 6, 1861. He led the Confederacy throughout the duration of the Civil War (1861–1865). Davis previously served as Secretary of War for the United States under President Franklin Pierce from 1853 to 1857. As Commander-in-Chief, …The impassioned debate over the Confederate battle flag in South Carolina and throughout the nation is a subset of a larger debate about the historical interpretation of the Confederate States of America and the reasons for the Civil War. For some Southerners, the Civil War was a noble "Lost Cause." This was once the reigning interpretation in the South and long influenced the ...: The Confederacy refers to the Confederate States of America, a collection of 11 Southern states that seceded from the United States in 1860-61 and fought …APUSH Unit 7 Part 1. 72 terms. cliao_2002. Preview. Chapter 13 Terms. 26 terms. Studyacc50. Preview. apush - chapter 21. 49 terms. co77een. ... An american statesman and politician who served as President of the Confederate States of America. The vice-prez. of the Confederacy until 1865, when it was defeated and destroyed by the Union. Charles ...Adams-Onis Treaty Summary. The Adams-Onís Treaty was an agreement made in 1819 between the United States of America and Spain. The treaty is historically viewed as a significant diplomatic triumph for Secretary of State John Quincy Adams.The treaty addressed three major problems: the Floridas, Texas, and the western boundary …President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, announcing, "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious areas "are, and henceforward shall be free." Initially, the Civil War between North and South was fought by the North to prevent the secession of the Southern states and preserve the Union.1861-1865. The United States of America was divided from 1861 to 1865 in a devastating, destructive conflict known as the American Civil War. America was divided over economic issues that escalated into disagreements over States' Rights and slavery, leading southern states to secede and form the Confederate States of America.Confederate Dollar: A currency issued by the Confederate States of America during the U.S. Civil War, which served as the currency of the eleven southern states. Confederate dollars became ...View Homework Help - Civil War.docx from HISTORY SS39W at Westwood High School. 11TH GRADE APUSH _ Notes Civil War Confederate states of America - union created by the seceded states in the South.February 8, 1861 — States that seceded from the Union formed the Confederate States of America. April 12–13, 1861 — Civil War began with the Battle of Fort Sumter. July 20, 1861 — Union troops under the command of Irvin McDowell moved toward the Confederate army. July 21, 1861 — The First Battle of Bull Run took place.Definition. The definition of the Battle of Fort Henry is a battle that was fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America on February 6, 1862, during the American Civil War, in western Tennessee. Quick Facts. Date Started: The Battle of Fort Henry started on Thursday, February 6, 1862.March 22, 1817-September 27, 1876. APUSH Definition — Braxton Bragg (1817-1876) was a soldier who rose to prominence as a Confederate General during the Civil War. He is remembered for his reputation as being one of the worst officers to serve in the war. In the greatest Confederate victory in the Western Theater of the American Civil War ...APUSH Chapter 16. American politician and political theorist during the first half of the 19th century,began his political career as a nationalist, modernizer, and proponent of a strong national government and protective tariffs. After 1830, his views evolved and he became a greater proponent of states' rights, limited government, nullification ...The Confederate States of America was formed after Abraham Lincoln was elected president of the United States in November 1860. Lincoln was against slavery . For many people in Southern states slavery was a part of their way of life. They were afraid that the new government would make them give up that way of life. Therefore a group of these ...APUSH Ch 15. Confederate States of America. Click the card to flip 👆. the confederation formed in 1861 by the Southern states after their secession form the Union., South Carolina, Texas, Mississippi, Florida, Alabam, Georgia, Louisiana in 1861. Click the card to flip 👆.Jefferson Davis (1808–1889) was elected President of the Confederate States of America on November 6, 1861. He led the Confederacy throughout the duration of the Civil War (1861–1865). Davis previously served as Secretary of War for the United States under President Franklin Pierce from 1853 to 1857. As Commander-in-Chief, …Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederate States of America, had dispatched these envoys—James Mason, former Chairman of the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee and John Slidell, a prominent New Orleans lawyer—to secure British and French recognition of the Confederate States as a sovereign nation. Great Britain and France had ...The Monroe Doctrine was presented to Congress on December 2, 1823, by President James Monroe in his Annual Message to Congress. Monroe declared that the United States would not tolerate any further colonization or involvement in the Western Hemisphere by European powers. The Doctrine had three main principles: separate spheres of influence for ...Myles Hudson. Battle of Appomattox Court House (April 9, 1865), one of the final battles of the American Civil War. After a weeklong flight westward from Richmond and Petersburg, Virginia, Confederate General Robert E. Lee engaged the forces of Union General Ulysses S. Grant before surrendering the Army of Northern Virginia.Emancipation Proclamation, edict issued by U.S. Pres. Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, that freed the slaves of the Confederate states in rebellion against the Union. It took more than two years for news of the proclamation to reach the slaves in the distant state of Texas. The arrival of the news on June 19 (of 1865) is now celebrated as …Under his Reconstruction policies, which began in May 1865, the former Confederate states were required to uphold the abolition of slavery (made official by the 13th Amendment to the U.S ...Appomattox County, VA | Apr 9, 1865. Trapped by the Federals near Appomattox Court House, Confederate general Robert E. Lee surrendered his army to Union general Ulysses S. Grant, precipitating …Overview. The Compromise of 1850 acted as a temporary truce on the issue of slavery, primarily addressing the status of newly acquired territory after the Mexican-American War. Under the Compromise, California was admitted to the Union as a free state; the slave trade was outlawed in Washington, D.C., a strict new Fugitive Slave Act compelled ...Apush civil war terms. border states. Click the card to flip 👆. Maryland, Delaware, Kentucky, and Missouri; these slave states stayed in the Union and were crucial to Lincoln's political and military strategy. He feared alienating them with emancipation of slaves and adding them to the Confederate cause. Click the card to flip 👆.Andrew Johnson (1808-1875), the 17th U.S. president, assumed office after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865). Johnson, who served from 1865 to 1869, was the first American president ...Jefferson David was the President of the Confederate States of America. The Start of the Civil War. Lincoln waited for the South to make the first move, and eventually, in April 1861, the rebels attacked the Federal arsenal at Ft. Sumter in South Carolina. They attempted to force the Union garrison stationed there to surrender.The Lost Cause is an interpretation of the American Civil War (1861-1865) that seeks to present the war from the perspective of Confederates and in the best possible terms. Developed by white Southerners, many of them former Confederate generals, in a postwar climate of economic, racial, and social uncertainty, the Lost Cause created and romanticized the "Old South" and the Confederate ...1812–1815. The War of 1812 was fought between the United States and Great Britain from 1812 to 1815. Land battles took place in North America while sea battles occurred on North American lakes, in the English Channel, and on the Atlantic Ocean. Although the outcome of the war is considered to be a stalemate, it led to a wave of …Reconstruction (1865-1877), the turbulent era following the Civil War, was the effort to reintegrate Southern states from the Confederacy and 4 million newly-freed people into the United States.MONTGOMERY, April 29, 1861. Gentlemen of the Congress: It is my pleasing duty to announce to you that the Constitution framed for the establishment of a permanent Government for the Confederate States has been ratified by conventions in each of those States to which it was re-ferred. To inaugurate the Government in its full proportions and upon its own substantial basis of the popular will, it ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The fate of the defeated Confederate leaders was that A) most were sentenced to prison for life. B) several were executed for treason. C) after brief jail terms all were pardoned in 1868. D) they were immediately returned to citizenship and full civil rights. E) many went into exile in slaveholding Brazil., In the postwar South A ...APUSH Ch 15. Confederate States of America. Click the card to flip 👆. the confederation formed in 1861 by the Southern states after their secession form the Union., South Carolina, Texas, Mississippi, Florida, Alabam, Georgia, Louisiana in 1861. Click the card to flip 👆.Terms in this set (21) South Carolina location where Confederate forces fired the first shots of the Civil War in April of 1861, after Union forces attempted to provision the fort. Five slave states-Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, Delaware and West Virginia-that did not secede during the Civil War.Confederate General Robert E. Lee had surrendered at Appomattox Court House two months earlier in Virginia, but slavery had remained relatively unaffected in Texas—until U.S. General Gordon ......